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Excel Tips - Funções Financeiras - Financial functions

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Para utilizarmos bem as funções do MS Excel precisamos ao menos saber que existem e conhecermos onde as podemos aplicar.

O que segue são algumas destas que podemos utilizar extensivamente, agora com um pouco mais de conhecimento.

Tenham em mente que elas estão expressas em inglês, escolhi assim para que pudéssemos ter proveito delas tanto funcionalmente no MS Excel quanto na programação VBA. Sei que na maioria das empresas a instalação está em português, o que pessoalmente acho péssimo, nestes casos poderá procurar pela referência de como escrevê-la em Português.

Ahh e não reclamem, aproveitem para usar o Google Translate se precisarem.

Funções Financeiras

ACCRINT
Returns the accrued interest for a security that pays periodic interest

ACCRINTM
Returns the accrued interest for a security that pays interest at maturity

AMORDEGRC
Returns the depreciation for each accounting period by using a depreciation coefficient

AMORLINC
Returns the depreciation for each accounting period

COUPDAYBS
Returns the number of days from the beginning of the coupon period to the settlement date

COUPDAYS
Returns the number of days in the coupon period that contains the settlement date

COUPDAYSNC
Returns the number of days from the settlement date to the next coupon date

COUPNCD
Returns the next coupon date after the settlement date

COUPNUM
Returns the number of coupons payable between the settlement date and maturity date

COUPPCD
Returns the previous coupon date before the settlement date

CUMIPMT
Returns the cumulative interest paid between two periods

CUMPRINC
Returns the cumulative principal paid on a loan between two periods

DB
Returns the depreciation of an asset for a specified period by using the fixed-declining balance method

DDB
Returns the depreciation of an asset for a specified period by using the double-declining balance method or some other method that you specify

DISC
Returns the discount rate for a security

DOLLARDE
Converts a dollar price, expressed as a fraction, into a dollar price, expressed as a decimal number

DOLLARFR
Converts a dollar price, expressed as a decimal number, into a dollar price, expressed as a fraction

DURATION
Returns the annual duration of a security with periodic interest payments

EFFECT
Returns the effective annual interest rate

FV
Returns the future value of an investment

FVSCHEDULE
Returns the future value of an initial principal after applying a series of compound interest rates

INTRATE
Returns the interest rate for a fully invested security

IPMT
Returns the interest payment for an investment for a given period

IRR
Returns the internal rate of return for a series of cash flows

ISPMT
Calculates the interest paid during a specific period of an investment

MDURATION
Returns the Macauley modified duration for a security with an assumed par value of $100

MIRR
Returns the internal rate of return where positive and negative cash flows are financed at different rates

NOMINAL
Returns the annual nominal interest rate

NPER
Returns the number of periods for an investment

NPV
Returns the net present value of an investment based on a series of periodic cash flows and a discount rate

ODDFPRICE
Returns the price per $100 face value of a security with an odd first period

ODDFYIELD
Returns the yield of a security with an odd first period

ODDLPRICE
Returns the price per $100 face value of a security with an odd last period

ODDLYIELD
Returns the yield of a security with an odd last period

PMT
Returns the periodic payment for an annuity

PPMT
Returns the payment on the principal for an investment for a given period

PRICE
Returns the price per $100 face value of a security that pays periodic interest

PRICEDISC
Returns the price per $100 face value of a discounted security

PRICEMAT
Returns the price per $100 face value of a security that pays interest at maturity

PV
Returns the present value of an investment

RATE
Returns the interest rate per period of an annuity

RECEIVED
Returns the amount received at maturity for a fully invested security

SLN
Returns the straight-line depreciation of an asset for one period

SYD
Returns the sum-of-years' digits depreciation of an asset for a specified period

TBILLEQ
Returns the bond-equivalent yield for a Treasury bill

TBILLPRICE
the price per $100 face value for a Treasury bill

TBILLYIELD
the yield for a Treasury bill

VDB
Returns the depreciation of an asset for a specified or partial period by using a declining balance method

XIRR
Returns the internal rate of return for a schedule of cash flows that is not necessarily periodic

XNPV
Returns the net present value for a schedule of cash flows that is not necessarily periodic

YIELD
Returns the yield on a security that pays periodic interest

YIELDDISC
Returns the annual yield for a discounted security; for example, a Treasury bill

YIELDMAT
Returns the annual yield of a security that pays interest at maturity


Tags: Function, Excel, Tips, functions, Financial, financeira



Tips - Acrônimos - Technology, Electronics & Video Game Acronyms

Como não é raro utilizarmos diversos acrônimos no nosso dia-a-dia, segue lista que acredito seja útil utilizarmos eventualmente.

Antes de continuar, um pequeno parênteses, deixe seus comentários para este post. 

3D - Three-dimensional
AC - Alternating Current
ADT - Abstract Data Type
AI - Artificial Intelligence
AM - Amplitude Modulation
API - Application Programming Interface
ASP - Active Server Page (web scripting language)
BIOS - Basic Input Output System
CB - Citizens' Band Amateur Radio
CD - Compact Disc
CE - Conformitée Européenne (Translated literally, it means European Conformity. "The CE Marking indicates that the product complies with all European requirements and conformity assessment procedures that apply to it." Source: http://www.cemarking.net)
CG - Computer Graphics
CGI - Common Gateway Interface (web scripting facility)
CIA - Computer Industry Almanac
CPU - Central Processing Unit
CRT - Cathode Ray Tube (type of TV)
DC - Direct Current
DOS - Disk Operating System
DPI - Dots per Inch
DSL - Digital Subscriber Line
DSS - Digital Spread Spectrum
DTS - Digital Theater Sound
DVD - Digital Video
DVR - Digital Video Recorder
ECM - Electronic Countermeasure
EDI - Electronic Data Interchange
EIA - Electronic Industries Alliance
EMP - Electro Magnetic Pulse
EULA - End User License Agreement (usually in reference to software)
FM - Frequency Modulation
GIF - Graphic Interchange Format
GUI - Graphic User Interface
HDTV - High Definition Television
HEPA - High-Efficiency Particulate Air (filter)
Hi-Fi - High Fidelity
HID - High Intensity Discharge
HUP - Home Use Program (Microsoft)
IT - Information Technology
JPEG - Joint Photographic Experts Group (24-bit image storage format)
LAN - Local Area Network
LASER - Light Amplification by Stimulated Emission of Radiation
LCD - Liquid Crystal Display
LED - Light Emitting Diode
MDK - Multimedia Developers Kit
MOM - Message Oriented Middleware
MP3 - Moving Picture Experts Group Layer-3 Audio
MRAM - Magnetic Random Access Memory
NA - Numeric Aperature
NIH - Not Invented Here
OLED - Organic Light Emitting Diode
OS - Operating System
PA - Public Address (System)
PC - Personal Computer
PDA - Personal Digital Assistant (like a Palm® Pilot)
PDF - Portable Document Format (created by Adobe Acrobat)
PHP - Personal Home Page (original name for PHP scripting language)
PLR - Personal Life Recorder (a recording device that relies on MRAM for its viability)
POP3 - Post Office Protocol, Version 3
POTS - Plain Old Telephone Service
PS2 - Play Station 2
PS3 - Play Station 3
PVC - Polyvinyl Chloride
CSQA - Certified Software Quality Analyst
CSTE - Certified Software Test Engineer
RADAR - Radio Detecting and Ranging
RAM - Random Access Memory
RC - Remote Control
RDF - Rich Data Format
RFID - Radio Frequency Identification Device
ROM - Read Only Memory
SMTP - Simple Mail Transfer Protocol
SONAR - Sound Navigation & Ranging
SSL - Secure Sockets Layer
SUMMA - System for Universal Multi Media Access
SUMS - System for Universal Media Searching
TDD - Telecommunication Device for the Deaf
TTY - Teletypewriter, also referred to as a Text Telephone (how the hearing impaired use telephones)
TV - Television
UI - User Interface
UL - Underwriters Laboratories Incorporated
UPS - Uninterrupted Power Source
USB - Universal Serial Bus
VCR - Videocassette Recorder
VOD - Video On Demand
VoIP - Voice-over Internet Protocol
VHS - Video Home System
3M - Minnesota Mining and Manufacturing
3PL - Third Party Logistics
A&W - Allen & Wright (Roy Allen and Frank Wright combined their initials to name A&W Root Beer in 1922)
AA - Author Alteration (a publishing term)
AAA - American Automobile Association
ADP - Automatic Data Processing
AIG - American International Group
AMD - Advanced Micro Devices, Inc. (producer of computer chips)
AMF - American Machine & Foundry (bowling lane operators and former owners of Harley Davidson motorcycles)
AOL - America Online
AT&T - American Telephone and Telegraph
AX - Armani Exchange
B&N - Barnes & Noble
B2B - Business to Business
B2C - Business to Consumer
BBB - Better Business Bureau
BHAG - Big, Hairy Audacious Goal
BOI - Business Object Interface
CEO - Chief Executive Officer
CFO - Chief Financial Officer
CK - Calvin Klein
COB - Close Of Business
COGS - Cost of Goods Sold
COLA - Cost of Living Adjustment
COO - Chief Operating Officer
CPK - California Pizza Kitchen
CRM - Client Relationship Management
CSP - Certified Speaking Professional
CTO - Chief Technology Officer
DBA - Doing Business As
DHL - Dalsey, Hillblom and Lynn (founders of DHL Worldwide Express)
DK - Dorling Kindersley
DKNY - Donna Karan New York
DSO - Days Sales Outstanding
DSW - Discount Shoe Warehouse
EA - Electronic Arts
EBX - Electronics Boutique X
EMS - Eastern Mountain Sports
FANNIE MAE - Federal National Mortgage Association (a privately owned corporation)
FLP - Family Limited Partnership
FSB - Fortune Small Business
FT - Full Time
FTE - Full Time Equivalent
FUBU - For Us, By Us
GE - General Electric
GEICO - Government Employees Insurance Company
GM - General Motors or General Mills
GNC - General Nutrition Centers
HP - Hewlett Packard
IBC - Independent Breweries Company (original manufacturer of IBC Root Beer)
IBD - Investors Business Daily
IBM - International Business Machines Corporation
ILM - Industrial Light and Magic
IMR - Information Management Research
ING - Internationale Nederlanden Group (a financial company)
IREA - Intermountain Rural Electric Association
JC Penney's - James Cash Penney
JOA - Joint Operating Agreement (example: the relationship between The Denver Post and The Rocky Mountain News)
JVC - Japan's Victor Company
KB - Kaybee Toys OR Kaufmann Broad (home builder)
KFC - Kentucy Fried Chicken
KPI - Key Performance Indicator
KPMG - Klynveld Peat Marwick Goerdeler (accounting firm)
LLC - Limited Liability Company
LLP - Limited Liability Partnership
MCI - Microwave Communications Incorporated
MOH - Message/Music On Hold
MSI - Multiple Streams of Income
MSN - Microsoft Network
MSRP - Manufacturer's Suggested Retail Price
MVI - Mini Vacations Incorporated
NBB - New Belgium Brewery
NCOA - National Change of Address (List)
NDA - Non-Disclosure Agreement
NIB - New In the Box
NSA - National Safety Associates
OPM - Other People's Money
OPR - Other People's Resources
OPT - Other People's Time
P&G - Proctor and Gamble
PBGC - The Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation
PE - Printer Error (a publishing term)
PL - Profit and Loss
PO - Purchase Order
POP - Point of Purchase
PT - Part Time
QA - Quality Assurance
QAI - Quality Assurance International
QC - Quality Control
QSC - Quality, Service, Cleanliness (Ray Kroc's motto for McDonald's)
REI - Recreational Equipment, Inc
RFP - Request for Proposal
SBC - Southwestern Bell Corporation
SBI - Site Build It! (software for building web sites)
SFI - Six-Figure Income
SKU - Stock Keeping Unit
SM - Service Mark
SOHO - Small Office, Home Office
SOS - Switched On Schoolhouse
SYSTEM - Save YourSelf Time, Engergy, and Money (as reported by www.just15minutes.com)
TCBY - The Country's Best Yogurt (originally This Can't Be Yogurt)
TM - Trademark
TSR - Tactical Studies Rules (company that produces Dungeons & Dragons)
UMB - United Missouri Bank
UPS - United Parcel Service
USAA - United Services Automobile Association




Tags: Acronyms, Financial, Finance,




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